Measurement error and its uncertainty , relationresultII1 errorlimit is K· ;( KKa ) the confidence factor K corresponds to the probability for the Pm. ,Q=q+ △ Q.Type :No .When a + K:Kf+KK .
.. +K:+l KI .K= / K2+ ... In +Ki+1 / ( PIP ... PI ) to q+Aq. synthesis uncertainty : ± ;K .= ( P ) .= ,JIPm / K / _KlP_P_ : K= ( PP2 ...PP. ,_..A=-K1+KKl-t- ) .
.. +Ki+1 (PP ... P.P .) KLal-_- · ;F3 according tothe author ,at least we get the following conclusions :two ;conclusion 1 withoutverification of measuring instruments ,the measurement of Q ,the measured value of Q is not reliable ,not as the basis for measuring .
Prove. ... table M without verification ,where 0unknown,.Not be calculated ,.In table M measured Q ,the measured value Q is not credible .Conclusion 2 :Certified measuring instrument ,the measurement of Q ,the measured value Q is reliable ,if coupled with a correction value △ Q,q-t-Aq :a· =standard deviation .
= √ K:.K ... +K ;+l ( PIP2 Kjcr~I ... P· ;P o .) ... ( 3)the -__ standard boots 2 if not coupled with the correction values for Aq ,Q standard deviation is :Ⅱ =IAq /a ( PP ,nike free run (http://www.nikefreepaschere.net)!· ;· ;· ; ) I+I .
I ... · ;... ... · ;· ;... · ;... - ... · ; ... · ;· ;... · ;... ... -· ;... ... 4 ) if △ P≤ K.·( KK- Ⅱ q) is the standard deviation of about 2 :II .
... · ;· ;... · ;... ... · ;... ... ... .... ... ... ... ( 5)demonstrated slightly .In three ,the end of measurement must use instrument ,instrument to pass verification ,and pick up with standard value is by the country music reference value from left ,and national and international reference value reference value to avoid comparison and determined, in which there is ~ a deviation value, the deviation value is random is internationally recognized and accredited as the 1 A,which corresponds to the probability according to the normal distribution should be 0.
6827 .Due to the quantity value transfer ,beats by dre detox (http://www.beatsbydrepascher.eu),error is increased by degrees ,in the error table when ,according to root mean square error synthesis ,but also by other methods of synthesis ,many methods, are not unified ,that is not a standard ,the evaluation of measurement result reliability lost scale ,this is very adverse to j ?The author is aimed at this problem ,discusses the display value itself the standard deviation and the standard deviation of measurement result of distinction and connection, and derived the calculating the standard deviation of measurement result of the synthesis of formula (3 ),( 4)and ( 5).
The standard deviation is equivalent to the International Bureau of weights and measures recommended units into a formula of class B standard deviation .So B type standard difference is caused by the instrument itself ,is increased by step passed down .
Class A and class B standard deviation standard deviation is different, it is using the same instrument had same amount Q ,under normal conditions permit, after repeated measurements ,and error ,it is with the statistical properties of the .
Measurement error from the class A and class B error table is objective .Definition of the standard deviation of measurement result for rJ=J Σ +sigma .This for a horizontal table ,namely to establish baseline calibration system and the calibration system, this method of synthesis is reasonable ,scientific .
Since 0,north face online shop (http://www.northfaceonlineshop.at),Ⅱ Bconfidence probability were normal distribution O682 .The author discusses the method of longitudinal bench into ,the two synthesis organic knot stage together ,Abercrombie Deutschland (http://www.abercrombiedeutschlande.net),they can not be separated ,the difference is ,to a in order to obtain the standard deviation of measurement result ,one is to get the instrument indication value and standard deviation ,the synthesized result also is the measurement results standard deviation .
Appendix t1. the International Bureau of weights and measures recommended by the synthetic formula :u=Ka=K. .=K. √Jamal HowardJ S+( A / K ) type ;U -- the total uncertainty of {o -- K -- Synthesis of uncertainty ,uncertainty, confidence trapped child s -- A dung uncertainty ,U ~ Buncertainty ( equivalent to the standard deviation of the error amount ) -- B fA component type error limit of Ki -- Aj ,to burn the confidence factor ,if S ,Uj correlation ,synthesize to consider when correlation coefficient .
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